| Justice League Watchtower | |
|---|---|
The JLA Watchtower. From Green Lantern: Rebirth #1. Art by Ethan Van Sciver. |
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| Publication information | |
| Publisher | DC Comics |
| First appearance | JLA #4 (April 1997) |
| Created by | Grant Morrison Howard Porter |
| In story information | |
| Type | Base of operations |
| Notable people | Justice League of America |
The Watchtower is the name of various bases used by the Justice League of America in DC Comics and various other media. It has been portrayed in DC comics as a building on Earth's moon, and as a space-station in orbit in the Justice League Unlimited cartoon.[1]
The Watchtower debuted in JLA #4 (April 1997) during Grant Morrison's run on the title. It is constructed of promethium and uses highly advanced Martian, Thanagarian, Kryptonian, and Earth technology.[1] The arrival of Orion and Big Barda added the technology of New Genesis and Apokolips to the systems within.
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Areas of the Watchtower were shown in JLA # 16 when super-villain Prometheus made his debut and downloaded the Watchtower blueprints. Among them:
Getting to the Watchtower and around the various areas is facilitated by teleportation tubes placed for easy access in the event of an emergency.
The Watchtower was destroyed by Superboy-Prime in JLA #120, and superseded by The Hall, based on Earth, and Satellite Watchtower in space.
Following the gathering of the new team as seen in Justice League of America (vol.2) # 7 (April 2007), a new satellite is presented as headquarters.
The new satellite is an orbiting Watchtower working together with The Hall, a building located in Washington D.C. paid for by Batman and designed by Wonder Woman and John Stewart. Inside the Hall is an archway-type teleportation system, dubbed 'Slideways' in which a person merely need to walk through the archway to be transported to the League's new orbiting satellite headquarter 22,300 miles above Earth.
Jim Lee was called to design the new headquarters. Writer Brad Meltzer: "On the satellite, he did six different designs; some that resembled the old League satellite, [or] resembled the JLU satellite. We kind of took a little from Column A and B. I saw in one of his other designs, he also had these drones and I loved those, and I said, 'Can we put those on there as well? I really want to take that!'"
The satellite has a Danger Room-like training room nicknamed The Kitchen because "if you can't stand the heat...". Meltzer also explains that, for the first time, the satellite has defensive and offensive weaponry. Despite the defense systems, the Watchtower was damaged by the Sinestro Corps. In addition to this, the satellite's teleportation system was hacked into by Hardware after he infiltrated the Hall of Justice disguised as a tourist.
In the season 6 episode 11, "Justice", of the television series, Smallville; Impulse, Green Arrow, Cyborg, Aquaman, and Clark Kent work to destroy a secret metahuman research facility owned by Lex Luthor. Chloe Sullivan provides directions and schematics from Oliver Queen's loft, and is given the codename "Watchtower".
In the online multimedia Smallville parallel story, Justice and Doom, John Jones/The Martian Manhunter uses a Swann Communications orbital satellite as a base. (Dr. Virgil Swann, the founder of Swann Communications, had been played by Christopher Reeve.)
In the season 8 episode 17 entitled "Hex", Chloe Sullivan is at the Isis Foundation (which treats victims of kryptonite mutation) and Oliver Queen arrives. He asks her if she's ready to give up her life as a reporter, and she confidently answers yes. She hands him a headset and takes one for herself. The Justice League members, Black Canary, Aquaman, Cyborg and Impulse, come online one by one on the monitors surrounding Chloe in the control room. Oliver announces "Arrow online", and the shot comes to Chloe as she says "Watchtower is officially online".
In the season 8 season finale, Jimmy Olsen reveals what was to have been his wedding gift to Chloe. It is a large clock tower building located in the heart of Metropolis, very similar to the Clocktower used in the comics by Oracle. After Jimmy's death, Chloe returns to the tower and tells Clark that she plans to use the building as a base - or "as a watchtower" - for the Justice League.
In the 9th season premiere, the tower is equipped with advanced computer systems, funded by Oliver Queen. The Watchtower is used as a base for the Justice League and other heroes for the rest of the season. As of the 10th season, Tess Mercer is now living in and running Watchtower in Chloe's absence. In the season 10 finale, as Tess tries to gain visual of outer space, Watchtower's computer says "Manhunter has put the new space station online per your request", possibly referring to the future Watchtower that is seen orbiting space just like in the comics.
In the animated series Batman Beyond, the headquarters of the Justice League of the future is called the Watchtower, and is located in Metropolis. It has a training room, plus a tank for Aquagirl. It first appeared in the season three episode "The Call: Part One."
Two different versions of the Watchtower appear in the cartoons Justice League and Justice League Unlimited. Both are space stations, similar to the Justice League Satellite. Both were built and financed by Batman's alter ego, Bruce Wayne.
The original Watchtower was introduced in the first episode of the Justice League series, "Secret Origins." It had a meeting room, hangar, kitchen and medical facilities, as well as living quarters. Access to the Watchtower was primarily via the "Javelin-7", a form of personal spaceplane.
This station made its last appearance in the season two finale, "Starcrossed." When the Thanagarians attempted to build a hyperspace bypass on Earth (activating the generator would have destroyed the planet and everything on it), Batman knocked the Watchtower out of orbit, and dropped it on the hyperspace generator. Both the generator and the Watchtower were destroyed (Batman was rescued at the last second by Superman).
When the series resumed under its new title, Justice League Unlimited, a new, much larger Watchtower was unveiled.[2] Designed to accommodate a large number of support staff and the expanded roster of League, the new Watchtower was depicted as a paramilitary base in orbit, surrounded by a network of subsidiary space stations. The Watchtower now has a large kitchen, meeting, and medical facilities, and it is strongly implied that some members of the League live on the station full time.
Access to the station is primarily via a Star Trek-style teleporter, which is used by Watchtower employees who, it is implied, work there as regular day jobs. In the episode "Task Force X" a group of employees are shown going to a remote farmer's field in order to be transported up to the station.
When the Justice Lords briefly kidnapped and replaced the Justice League, they fitted the second Watchtower with extensive weaponry, most notably a "binary fusion generator", a directed-energy cannon pointing down at the Earth, which leads to conflict between the League and the American government, as it was not removed.[3] This weapon is dismantled after Lex Luthor hijacks it and uses it to fire upon an unsuspecting city.[4]
The Watchtower (not named as such) also appears in the 1997 Justice League of America live action film. It seems to be J'onn J'onzz's spaceship docked underwater and it is reached via an elevator from under a bridge in New Metro City.
On the two part episode of The Batman animated series entitled "The Joining," the Watchtower is seen at the end, resembling the Hall of Justice on an asteroid.
In the premiere episode of the series Young Justice animated series "Independence Day," Speedy, in a moment of frustration, mentions the Watchtower as the 'real headquarters' for the Justice League.
A Watchtower-like space station appears in the game MK vs. DC. It is called the "U.N. Orbital Space Station".